Double Tax Agreement Between UK and Portugal: All You Need to Know
If you are looking to do business or live in Portugal as a UK citizen, it is important to understand the tax laws in both countries. To avoid double taxation, the UK and Portugal have a double tax agreement (DTA) in place. In this article, we’ll explain what a DTA is, what it covers, and how it benefits UK citizens living or doing business in Portugal.
What is a Double Tax Agreement?
A DTA is a treaty signed between two countries to prevent double taxation. Double taxation occurs when a person is taxed in two countries for the same income. This can happen when a person lives and works in one country while earning income from another country. Without a DTA, the person could end up paying taxes to both countries on the same income.
What Does the Double Tax Agreement Cover?
The DTA between the UK and Portugal covers income tax, capital gains tax, and inheritance tax. It applies to UK residents who have income from Portugal, and Portuguese residents who have income from the UK. The agreement also covers pension income, dividends, interest, and royalties.
How Does the Double Tax Agreement Benefit UK Citizens in Portugal?
The DTA provides several benefits to UK citizens living or doing business in Portugal. Firstly, it ensures that they will not be taxed twice on the same income. Secondly, it provides relief from Portuguese tax on certain types of income, such as pensions, interest, and royalties. Thirdly, it provides relief from UK tax on gains from selling property in Portugal.
Another benefit of the DTA is that it allows UK citizens to claim tax credits for Portuguese taxes paid. This means that if a UK citizen pays tax in Portugal, they can claim a credit against their UK tax liability. The DTA also provides for the exchange of tax information between the two countries, which helps to prevent tax evasion.
Conclusion
In conclusion, the DTA between the UK and Portugal is an important treaty that helps to prevent double taxation. It covers income tax, capital gains tax, and inheritance tax, and provides relief to UK citizens living or doing business in Portugal. The DTA ensures that UK citizens are not taxed twice on the same income and allows them to claim tax credits for Portuguese taxes paid. It also provides for the exchange of tax information between the two countries, which helps to prevent tax evasion. If you are a UK citizen living or doing business in Portugal, it’s important to understand the DTA and how it applies to you.
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